Agricultural production is a very complex system. It depends on several inter-related components such as development of appropriate production technology, dissemination of modern technology to the end users, and the formulation of farmer friendly agricultural policies. Dissemination of appropriate technology to the farmers is of vital importance if benefits are to be derived from technological advances. Moreover, the gap still exists between the research findings and farmer adoption needed for appropriate rectification by the adaptive research. This task is carried out through agriculture extension system in Punjab. Provincial Agriculture Extension is working on preparation of crop specific plans, fixing of area and production targets for Rabi / Kharif crops, preparation of provincial level development projects, interaction with other provincial and federal governments. District heads are responsible for achievement of area and production targets, maintenance of agricultural statistics, implementation of production technologies, organizing village level farmer trainings, implementation of approved projects, preparation of district level projects, participation in provincial review meetings and providing feedback on researchable problems.
Functions
Provincial Level
- Preparation and printing of production technology / plan of crops
- Fixing of area and production targets
- Preparation of provincial level development projects
- Interaction with other provincial and federal governments
- Amendments in agriculture laws and provincial level implementation
- Monitoring of the district level activities
- Planning and testing of new strategies for transfer of technology and service matters of provincial cadres
District Level
- Implementation of production technology achievement of area and production targets
- Maintenance of agriculture statistics
- Implementation of production technologies
- Conduct village level farmer trainings
- Implementation of approved projects
- Preparation of district level projects
- Implementation of agriculture laws
- Monitoring of agriculture inputs availability
- Participation in provincial review meetings
- Feedback on researchable problems
Hierarchy
Agriculture (Extension) Department Jhang has 03 Tehsil, 09 Markaz & 91 Union Councils. Each tehsil has Assistant Director Agriculture (Extension). There is one Agriculture Officer for each markaz and one Field Assistant at Union Council level. Each Markaz has 6-7 Union Councils covering 45-50 Villages. A Field Assistant is working at each Union Council (7-10 Villages) and he / she is a three year post SSC agriculture diploma holder. But all officers are graduates and some of them are even post graduates and PhD’s in Agriculture Sciences. Agriculture Officer is now a frontline worker who trains his field staff and farmers and also demonstrates new technologies. Apart from field extension service, the Department of Agriculture (Ext.) also has a Biological Control Laboratory for production of beneficial insects.
Land Utilization Statistics
758,328
| Tehsil | Total Area | Forest Area |
| Jhang | 640,160 | 6827 |
| 18-Hazari | 386,065 | 00 |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 210,403 | 00 |
| Shorkot | 286,077 | 4,812 |
| Total | 1,522,705 | 11,639 |
| Tehsil | Uncultivated Area | Cultivated Area |
| Cultivable waste (Government & Private) | Not available for cultivation | |
| Jhang | 88,323 | 52,188 |
| 18-Hazari | 4,300 | 43,015 |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 968 | 16,364 |
| Shorkot | 25,754 | 28,928 |
| Total | 119,345 | 140,495 |
| Tehsil | Cultivated Area | |
| Net Sown Area | Current Fallow | |
| Jhang | 462,503 | 30,319 |
| 18-Hazari | 285,650 | 53,100 |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 167,770 | 25,301 |
| Shorkot | 222,868 | 3,715 |
| Total | 1,138,791 | 112,435 |
| Tehsil | Area Sown more than once | |
| Jhang | 295,825 | |
| 18-Hazari | 47,956 | |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 139,562 | |
| Shorkot | 154,701 | |
| Total | 638,044 | |
| Tehsil | Cropped Area | |
| Kharif | Rabi | |
| Jhang | 295,825 | 462,503 |
| 18-Hazari | 73,683 | 259,923 |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 167,770 | 139,562 |
| Shorkot | 187,928 | 189,641 |
| Total | 725,206 | 1,051,629 |
| Tehsil | Total | |
| Jhang | 758,328 | |
| 18-Hazari | 333,606 | |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 307,332 | |
| Shorkot | 377,569 | |
| Total | 1,776,835 | |
| Tehsil | Total Cultivated Area | Canal |
| Jhang | 492,822 | 30,319 |
| 18-Hazari | 338,750 | 00 |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 193,071 | 00 |
| Shorkot | 226,583 | 00 |
| Total | 1,251,226 | 30,319 |
| Tehsil | Tube Well | Canal Well |
| Jhang | 207,562 | 00 |
| 18-Hazari | 91,984 | 00 |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 56,316 | 28,537 |
| Shorkot | 36,400 | 00 |
| Total | 392,262 | 28,537 |
| Tehsil | Canal Tubewell | Other |
| Jhang | 237,503 | 3,280 |
| 18-Hazari | 24,582 | 00 |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 103,276 | 00 |
| Shorkot | 187,283 | 00 |
| Total | 552,644 | 3,280 |
| Tehsil | Barani | Sailab |
| Jhang | 00 | 14,158 |
| 18-Hazari | 222,184 | 00 |
| Ahmadpur Sial | 00 | 4,942 |
| Shorkot | 00 | 2,900 |
| Total | 222,184 | 22,000 |
Staff Position
|
Name of Post |
BS. |
Sanctioned |
Filled |
Vacant |
|
DDA Ext: |
18 |
01 |
01 |
- |
|
ADA Ext: |
18 |
03 |
03 |
- |
|
Agricultural Officers |
17 |
11 |
11 |
- |
|
Agricultural Officer |
17 |
01 |
01 |
- |
|
Superintendent |
17 |
01 |
01 |
- |
|
Office Assistants |
16 |
05 |
05 |
- |
|
Senior Clerk |
14 |
06 |
06 |
- |
|
Stenographer |
12 |
01 |
01 |
- |
|
Agriculture Inspector |
12 |
07 |
06 |
01 |
|
Junior Clerk |
11 |
12 |
11 |
01 |
|
Field Assistant |
11 |
84 |
69 |
15 |
|
Field Assistant (Bio Lab). |
11 |
03 |
03 |
- |
|
Driver cum operator |
05 |
01 |
01 |
- |
|
Fitter |
05 |
02 |
01 |
01 |
|
Budder |
05 |
02 |
01 |
01 |
|
Driver |
04 |
04 |
04 |
- |
|
Naib Qasid |
01 |
03 |
03 |
- |
|
Mali |
01 |
01 |
- |
01 |
|
Cleaner |
01 |
01 |
01 |
- |
|
Beldar |
01 |
85 |
63 |
22 |
|
Laboratory Attendant. |
01 |
03 |
02 |
01 |
|
Sweeper |
01 |
04 |
04 |
- |
|
Chowkidar |
01 |
02 |
02 |
- |
|
Helper |
01 |
01 |
01 |
- |
|
Field Man |
01 |
05 |
05 |
- |
|
Total |
249 |
206 |
43 |
|
Achievements
|
Name of Activity |
Achievement |
||||
|
2016-17 |
2017-18 |
2018-19 |
2019-20 |
Total |
|
|
Soil Sampling |
21,048 |
25,060 |
21,952 |
15,199 |
83,259 |
|
Farmer Registration |
39,245 |
26,863 |
25,227 |
12,044 |
103,379 |
|
Water Sampling |
0 |
0 |
2,079 |
2,170 |
4,249 |
|
Farmer Training Programs (Wheat) |
968 |
968 |
968 |
968 |
3,872 |
|
Farmer Training Programs (Rice) |
460 |
460 |
460 |
460 |
1,840 |
|
Farmer Training Programs (Cotton) |
2,390 |
2,390 |
1,360 |
1,360 |
7,500 |
|
Farmer Training Programs (Sugarcane) |
680 |
680 |
680 |
680 |
2,720 |
|
Farmers Trained (Wheat) |
24,130 |
25,605 |
22,840 |
22,229 |
94,804 |
|
Farmers Trained (Rice) |
11,421 |
9,846 |
10,340 |
5,866 |
37,473 |
|
Farmers Trained (Cotton) |
48,183 |
49,128 |
33,047 |
14,407 |
144,765 |
|
Farmers Trained (Sugarcane) |
15,500 |
104,010 |
17,111 |
7,818 |
54,439 |
|
Road Side Burjies |
1,375 |
1,413 |
1,350 |
811 |
4,949 |
|
Fertilizer Sampling |
180 |
226 |
231 |
211 |
848 |
|
Fine on Over Pricing of Fertilizers |
43000 |
65000 |
373500 |
659200 |
1140700 |
|
Plant Clinics |
0 |
874 |
1,102 |
1,016 |
2,992 |
Current Projects
The current projects of the agriculture departmenr are:
- National program for enhancing profitability through increased productivity of wheat
- Provision of agricultural implementations / machinery to farmers on subsidy
- Provision of subsidized wheat seed to farmers
- Establishment of demonstration plots
- Wheat yield competition
- National program for enhancing profitability through increasing productivity of sugarcane
- Establishment of demonstration plots
- Sugarcane yield competition
- National program for enhancing profitability through increasing productivity of rice
- Rice yield competition
- National program for enhancing profitability through increasing productivity of oilseed (canola)
- Canola yield competition